Synthesis Hexadecyl 3-{4-[2-Hydroxy-3（isopropylamino）propoxy]phenyl}propionate as Potential Ligand for Liposome Targeting to Ischemic Myocardium

Novel hexadecyl 3- { 4-[2-hydroxy-3（isopropylamino）propoxy]phenyl }propionate （HPP）was synthesized and its effect on delivery of liposomes into cultured cardiomyocytes was examined. The structure of HPP was characterized by IH NMR, 1R and MS. The amount of cardiomyocytes uptake of HPP-liposome was 3.9-fold higher than plain-liposome, and the increase was 6.2-fold when hypoxia happens. It indicated that HPP was a potential ligand for liposome targeting to ischemic myocardium.     

含氟β-氨基酸及其衍生物的合成进展

含氟β-氨基酸及其衍生物具有特殊的生理活性, 其合成方法的研究近年来受到广泛关注. 以直接氟化法和间接氟化法分类, 概述了含氟β-氨基酸及其衍生物的合成方法及最新研究进展, 对一些已知化合物的生理活性及药用价值作了初步归纳.     

聚3-甲基噻吩及聚3-己基噻吩修饰钛酸盐纳米管的光电化学性能研究

采用水热法制备了钛酸盐纳米管, 并将钛酸盐纳米管制备成纳米结构电极进行光电化学研究. 钛酸盐纳米管产生阳极光电流, 具有n-型半导体特性. 结果表明, 聚3-甲基噻吩[poly(3-methylthiophene), PMeT]、聚3-己基噻吩[poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT]修饰钛酸盐纳米管后产生的光电流均较纯钛酸盐纳米管的光电流高, 且使产生光电流的波长向长波区移动. 钛酸盐纳米管/PMeT、钛酸盐纳米管/P3HT的光电转换效率分别达11.40%, 0.91%(未校正光子损失). 钛酸盐纳米管/PMeT的光电转换效率较钛酸盐纳米管/P3HT的光电转换效率高10.5%. 钛酸盐纳米管/PMeT、钛酸盐纳米管/P3HT中存在p-n异质结, 在一定条件下p-n异质结的存在有利于光生电子/空穴的分离.     

石墨烯负载高活性Pd催化剂对乙醇的电催化氧化

以石墨粉为原料, 采用Hummers法液相氧化合成了氧化石墨(GO), 然后用化学一步还原制得石墨烯负载钯催化剂. X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)表征表明, Pd在石墨烯载体上有较好的分散度, 粒径为3-5 nm. 电化学活性面积(EASA)、循环伏安(CV)、计时电流(CA)和计时电位(CP)等电化学测试表明, 与传统Pd/Vulcan XC-72相比, Pd/石墨烯催化剂对碱性介质中乙醇电催化氧化的催化活性有了很大的提高.     

新型双功能磁性纳米催化剂的制备与表征

传统酸性催化反应以稀硫酸为酸催化剂,虽然稀硫酸的催化活性很高,但由于稀硫酸极易腐蚀设备、不易与反应体系分离、易造成环境污染等缺点,如何用固体超强酸取代稀硫酸作为酸催化剂成为了研究的重点.对目前有关磁性固体超强酸的研究主要有SO42-/ZrO2/MFe2O4(M=Fe,Co,N i)[1~3]和     

C_(70)R_2(R=OH,CH_3)的结构和电子光谱

INDO方法研究了C70R2（R＝OH，CH3）4种异构体的结构和稳定性，表明1，9－C70（OH）2比7，8－C70（OH）2稳定，两者能量差为38．5kJ／mol，而7，8－C70（CH3）2比1，9－C70（CH3）2能量低23．0kJ／mol．以优化构型为基础，对C70R2（R＝OH，CH3）的电子光谱进行了理论预测．     

THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND MOMENTS OF CIRCULAR FREELY JOINTED CHAIN

The spatial distribution function and second moments of circular freely jointed chain are derived based on an analytical method. The circular Gauss chain, which is simple for long chains, is compared with the circular freely jointed chain, which is exact for short chains. It is shown that the Gauss chain model predicts a more compact configurational distribution than the exact freely jointed chain. The two chain models, however, become closer to each other when the chain length increases. It is found that the difference of the mean square radius of gyration calculated with these two chain models is a constant, independent of the chain length.     

电爆炸箔断路开关的理论和实验研究

 采用金属箔电爆炸过程的二维数值计算模型，对含电爆炸金属箔断路开关的电感储能脉冲功率调节系统进行了数值计算。以此为基础，研制出了一种低电感型的电爆炸箔断路开关，并以4μF/75kV脉冲电容器组作为初级能源，13Ω电阻作为负载进行实验研究。研究结果表明：在负载上可获得约250kV，脉宽大于400ns的脉冲电压。     

Economic scheme for remote preparation of an arbitrary five-qubit Brown-type state

A scheme for remotely preparingan arbitrary five-qubit Brown state by using three three-qubit GHZ states as the quantum channel is proposed. It is shown that, after the sender performs two different three-qubit projective measurements, the receiver should introduce two auxiliary qubits and employ suitable C-NOT gates, Toffoli gate and unitary operations on his qubits, the original state can be recovered with unit probability. Compared with the previous scheme, the advantage of the present scheme is that the entanglement resource can be reduced.     

Investigation of capacitance storage and cyclic voltammetry for the electrochemical oxidation of phenol on iridium and lead oxide electrodes

Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - The capacitance storage and cyclic voltammetry (CV) of electrochemical oxidation of phenol were investigated using IrO2–Ta2O5/Ti and β-PbO2/Ti...